The city of Akashi, Hyogo Prefecture, is an inspiration to other local governments in Japan as they look to boost childcare support and increase their populations.
A survey conducted by The Yomiuri Shimbun asked prefectural and municipal leaders nationwide if there is a local government they look to as a reference when considering community development. A total of 49 cited Akashi, Hyogo Prefecture among the leaders of 47 prefectures and 1,741 municipalities. This city has strengthened child-rearing support with a focus on five free programs, free medical services for children and free nursery school for second and subsequent children.
Municipal officials pay monthly visits to families with children aged from 3 months to 1 year to give them childcare-related items and provide counseling.
Admission to public facilities is free, as is the free school lunches at junior high schools.
Akashi has had a net population influx since 2013, with the number of residents increasing from about 290,000 in 2013 to about 300,000 last year. The inflow was notable among people in the 25 -- 39 age bracket, with many coming from Kobe and Osaka Prefecture.
The indoor playground, Hare Hare, set up by the city in front of JR Akashi StationAkashi Station, is free for city residents, compared to 300 for non-residents.
"I am grateful that the city provides a free place where children can play all-out," said a 35 year-old housewife visiting the playground with her 5 year old daughter on March 6.
The birth of her daughter prompted her family to move to Akashi from Osaka Prefecture. The woman said that the city provides free medical services for children was attractive.
The second most popular choice in the survey was Higashikawa, Hokkaido, cited by 26 local leaders. The population of the city fell below 7,000 in fiscal 1993, but began to increase. Higashikawa's goal is to create a sparsely populated town with a moderate level of comfort in people's lives, located at the foot of the Daisetsuzan mountain range. Higashikawa promotes itself as a city rich in nature, without the three networks of a railway, national highway or waterworks.