
A Growing Threat
Artificial intelligence (AI) has revolutionized many aspects of our lives, but it has also opened the door to new forms of criminal activity. One particularly concerning trend is the use of AI-enabled voice cloning tools to commit scams. These tools allow criminals to mimic the voices of strangers with startling accuracy, making it easier to dupe victims into handing over large sums of money.
One common tactic used by these scammers is to target older people, who may not be as familiar with new technologies like AI. The scammer might pose as the victim's grandchild, claiming they need cash urgently. The caller's voice sounds identical to the grandchild's, making it difficult for the victim to discern the deception. This can be especially effective when combined with phone number spoofing, which allows the scammer to display a familiar number on the victim's caller ID.
The FBI reports that senior citizens lost an estimated $3.4 billion to financial scams in 2023. The agency warns that AI is making these scams even more believable, as it can be used to create more convincing content and eliminate human errors that might otherwise raise red flags.
Protecting Yourself from Voice Cloning Scams
Fortunately, there are steps you can take to protect yourself from falling victim to these scams. One of the most effective strategies is to create a family "safe word" and establish a protocol for verifying a family member's identity. This safe word should be unique, difficult to guess, and not easily found online. Avoid using obvious identifiers like street names, alma maters, or other personal information.
When asked for financial assistance, always require the caller to verify their identity using the safe word. Never offer the safe word first, and be wary of anyone who seems overly eager to get you to divulge it.
Conclusion
AI-enabled voice cloning scams are a growing threat, but by taking precautions and being aware of the tactics used by scammers, you can protect yourself and your loved ones. Remember, if something sounds too good to be true, it probably is. Always verify the identity of anyone who asks you for money, and never hesitate to report suspicious activity to the authorities.