Seafood Trade, Fukushima Wastewater, and Regional Security on the Agenda

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Seafood Trade, Fukushima Wastewater, and Regional Security on the Agenda

Japan and China Discuss Seafood Trade Amid Fukushima Wastewater Dispute

Japan's Foreign Minister Takeshi Iwaya visited China in August 2023, marking his first trip to the country since assuming his role in October 2022. The visit aimed to address the ongoing dispute over Japan's release of treated radioactive wastewater from the Fukushima nuclear plant into the ocean.

China, Japan's largest export market for aquatic products, imposed a full ban on Japanese seafood imports in August 2022 following the wastewater release. However, both governments reached an agreement in September 2022 to pave the way for resuming seafood shipments.

During Iwaya's visit, discussions focused on seafood trade and the conditions for lifting the import ban. China expressed concerns about the long-term monitoring of the treated water and requested independent sampling and monitoring by stakeholders, including China.

The Chinese government indicated that with sufficient monitoring, they would adjust import measures and gradually restore imports that meet their standards and regulations.

Addressing Security Concerns and Regional Issues

Iwaya's visit also addressed other issues beyond seafood trade. He raised concerns about Chinese military activities around Japan and regional issues, including North Korea's security alliance with Russia.

Japan expressed grave concern over North Korea's support for Russia's war in Ukraine, which includes sending troops and potentially providing advanced military technology and combat experience.

Visa Policy and People Exchanges

On a less contentious topic, China urged Japan to reciprocate its visa-free policy for Japanese citizens. China expanded its visa-free arrangements for Japan until the end of 2025, restoring a policy suspended during the pandemic.

While Japan has not yet decided on a reciprocal move, China expressed hope for improved people exchanges between the two countries.

Conclusion

Iwaya's visit to China marked a step towards addressing the seafood trade dispute and other bilateral issues. While concerns remain regarding the Fukushima wastewater and regional security, the visit offered an opportunity for dialogue and potential progress.