A Renewed Focus on Skill Development
The Union Cabinet has approved the continuation and restructuring of the Skill India Programme, a central sector scheme, with a budget of Rs. 8,800 crore for the period from 2022-23 to 2025-26. This decision underscores the government's commitment to developing a skilled and future-ready workforce through demand-driven, technology-enabled, and industry-aligned training nationwide.
Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana 4.0 (PMKVY 4.0), Pradhan Mantri National Apprenticeship Promotion Scheme (PM-NAPS), and Jan Shikshan Sansthan (JSS) Scheme. These initiatives aim to provide structured skill development, on-the-job training, and community-based learning, ensuring that both urban and rural populations, including marginalized communities, have access to high-quality vocational education.
PMKVY 4.0 offers NSQF-aligned skill development training through Short-Term Training (STT), including Special Projects (SP) and reskilling and upskilling through Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL) for individuals aged 15-59. The program has been revamped to ensure skill training is industry-oriented, in line with national priorities, and more accessible.
A significant change in the program is the incorporation of On-the-Job Training (OJT) into short-term skilling courses, providing participants with practical experience and exposure to industry practices. To address the evolving needs of various industries and advancements in technology, over 400 new courses in AI, 5G technology, Cybersecurity, Green Hydrogen, and Drone Technology have been added, focusing on emerging technologies and essential skills for the future.
This renewed focus on skill development under the Skill India Programme is expected to empower individuals with the necessary skills and knowledge to thrive in the evolving job market and contribute to the nation's economic growth.