The Indo-Israel Centre of Excellence for Mango in Talala town, Gujarat, is revolutionizing mango farming by introducing farmers to high-density planting techniques that can potentially lead to higher yields and profits. By planting up to 400 plants on one acre of land and adopting methods like rejuvenating trees through pruning, farmers can earn significant income ranging from Rs 3 to 4 lakh. Established through Israeli cooperation in 2012, the Centre aims to modernize mango farming practices in India by offering training, providing updates on the latest research, and supplying discounted mango saplings to farmers.
One of the key benefits of high-density mango farming highlighted by the Centre is its adaptability to climate change challenges and the ability to produce export-quality mangoes in a small land area. Farmers are being encouraged to explore exotic mango varieties like Miyazaki, Tomy Atkins, and Maya mangoes, which have unique tastes and market value. Farmers like Sumeet Shamsuddin Jharia from Sasan Gir, Gujarat, have embraced growing around 300 varieties of mangoes, including high-breed, exotic, and traditional Indian breeds, to cater to diverse consumer preferences and market demands.
In addition to providing training to farmers, the Centre also extends its expertise to college students, enabling the propagation of disease-resistant mango varieties like Sonpari. The emphasis on maintaining plants through trimming and pruning in high-density mango plantations ensures quicker fruit-bearing within three years, potentially leading to substantial income generation for farmers. Collaborative efforts between Indian and Israeli experts are paving the way for transforming mango farming practices in Talala town towards a more sustainable and profitable future.