Japan Tightens Refugee Screening Rules, Sparking Controversy
On June 10, 2023, Japan implemented stricter refugee screening rules, raising concerns about the potential deportation of individuals facing danger in their home countries. The revised Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Law, passed amidst fierce opposition, allows for the deportation of individuals who have submitted three asylum applications, even while their applications are pending.
Previously, deportation orders were suspended during pending applications. However, the new law permits deportation during third applications unless there is a "good reason" to delay it. This change has sparked concerns that individuals fleeing persecution could be sent back to countries where they face potential harm.
The revised law also includes a provision allowing some visa overstayers to live outside of detention facilities while awaiting deportation. These individuals will be monitored by designated supervisors, such as supporters or relatives, to ensure compliance with their departure orders.
The implementation of these stricter rules has been met with criticism from human rights groups and opposition parties, who argue that the changes could put vulnerable individuals at risk. They have called for a review of the law and a more humane approach to refugee screening.