## India's Growing Burden of Non-Communicable Diseases
A recent report by Apollo Hospitals paints a concerning picture of the rising prevalence of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) in India. The report, released on World Health Day 2024, highlights the alarming increase in cases of cancer, diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular diseases, and mental health issues.
The report reveals that one in three Indians are pre-diabetic, two in three are pre-hypertensive, and one in ten suffer from depression. This alarming trend is further compounded by the escalating incidence of cancer, making India the "cancer capital of the world."
The report also predicts a potential surge in healthcare burdens due to these conditions manifesting at increasingly younger ages. This underscores the importance of regular health screenings, which can help reduce blood pressure and body mass index, thereby lowering the risk of cardiac-related ailments.
While there is a need to increase the penetration of health checks in India, the report notes a positive trend of people opting for more comprehensive health checks. This indicates a growing awareness of the importance of preventive healthcare.
Dr Preetha Reddy, vice chairperson of Apollo Hospitals, emphasizes the need for immediate interventions to fight, prevent, and reverse the growing epidemic of NCDs. She stresses the importance of public education and individualized preventive healthcare solutions.
Dr Madhu Sasidhar, President & CEO of Apollo Hospitals, highlights the need for innovation in preventive healthcare and boosting accessibility. He emphasizes the role of technology in improving disease prevention, diagnosis accuracy, and treatment methodologies.
The report also highlights the alarmingly low cancer screening rates in India, despite the high prevalence of the disease. This underscores the need for increased awareness and access to screening programs.
The report concludes with a call to action, urging the entire healthcare ecosystem and the nation to come together to combat NCDs. By prioritizing investments in health infrastructure, promoting preventive healthcare measures, and addressing health inequities, India can unlock its full potential and pave the way for inclusive and sustainable development.