Japan's Global Partnership with the United States
Prime Minister Fumio Kishida addressed a joint meeting of the U.S. Congress on April 11, 2023, declaring Japan's evolution from a close ally to a "global partner" of the United States. He emphasized Japan's commitment to ensuring security in the Indo-Pacific region, citing its increased defense spending and acquisition of counterstrike capabilities.
Kishida's speech aimed to illustrate Japan's plans beyond the bilateral alliance established by his predecessor, Shinzo Abe. He envisioned a future-oriented partnership encompassing not only national security but also economic cooperation.
Kishida acknowledged concerns about a potential shift in U.S. foreign policy under a Trump presidency, emphasizing Japan's willingness to share the burden of maintaining the international order based on freedom and democracy. However, this commitment could make it difficult for Japan to refuse future U.S. requests regarding regional security.
Kishida addressed the challenges posed by China, North Korea, and Russia, highlighting China's assertive actions as the greatest strategic challenge to international peace and stability.
Kishida's visit marked the fifth state guest welcomed by the Biden administration, following leaders from Australia, India, South Korea, and France. This lineup reflects the administration's focus on Indo-Pacific allies and partners in countering China's growing influence. The Quadrilateral Security Dialogue, comprising Japan, the United States, Australia, and India, serves as a key framework for cooperation in the region.