A Clash of Projections over India's Economic Growth

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A Clash of Projections over India's Economic Growth

A Clash of Growth Projections for India

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) and former Chief Economic Advisor (CEA) of India, Krishnamurthy Subramanian, are at odds over India's economic growth projections. Subramanian, who currently serves as an executive director at the IMF, has criticized the IMF's growth estimates for India, claiming they have consistently been inaccurate.

Subramanian points to the IMF's underestimation of India's growth in recent years. He cites examples of IMF staff predicting growth rates significantly lower than the actual figures. For instance, for FY 23-24, the IMF initially predicted a growth rate of 6.1%, which was later revised downwards to 5.9% and then upwards to 6.3%. Subramanian believes the actual growth will be closer to 8%, highlighting the significant error margins in the IMF's estimates.

The IMF, however, maintains its stance. IMF spokesperson Julie Kozack clarified that Subramanian's views on India's growth potential were expressed in his capacity as India's representative at the IMF and not as an official IMF projection. The IMF's official medium-term growth projection for India stands at 6.5%, with an update expected in the coming weeks.

This discrepancy in growth projections highlights the ongoing debate about India's economic trajectory. While Subramanian remains optimistic about India's potential to achieve 8% growth, the IMF adopts a more cautious approach. The coming months will be crucial in determining which projection proves more accurate.